本地部署GPT4ALL实现离线AI

noise2023-05-162024-11-09

导语：

GPT4ALL是目前没有原生中文模型，不排除未来有的可能，GPT4ALL模型很多，有7G的模型，也有小一点的，当然，模型越大，代表回复的领域越多

介绍

GPT4all：一个开源聊天机器人生态系统，基于大量干净的助手数据进行训练，包括代码、故事和对话

主要项目地址：https://github.com/nomic-ai/gpt4all

下载

https://gpt4all.io/index.html

支持WIN、MAC、Ubuntu

模型安装支持

Model	BoolQ	PIQA	HellaSwag	WinoGrande	ARC-e	ARC-c	OBQA	Avg
GPT4All-J 6B v1.0	73.4	74.8	63.4	64.7	54.9	36	40.2	58.2
GPT4All-J v1.1-breezy	74	75.1	63.2	63.6	55.4	34.9	38.4	57.8
GPT4All-J v1.2-jazzy	74.8	74.9	63.6	63.8	56.6	35.3	41	58.6
GPT4All-J v1.3-groovy	73.6	74.3	63.8	63.5	57.7	35	38.8	58.1
GPT4All-J Lora 6B	68.6	75.8	66.2	63.5	56.4	35.7	40.2	58.1
GPT4All LLaMa Lora 7B	73.1	77.6	72.1	67.8	51.1	40.4	40.2	60.3
GPT4All 13B snoozy	83.3	79.2	75	71.3	60.9	44.2	43.4	65.3
Dolly 6B	68.8	77.3	67.6	63.9	62.9	38.7	41.2	60.1
Dolly 12B	56.7	75.4	71	62.2	64.6	38.5	40.4	58.4
Alpaca 7B	73.9	77.2	73.9	66.1	59.8	43.3	43.4	62.5
Alpaca Lora 7B	74.3	79.3	74	68.8	56.6	43.9	42.6	62.8
GPT-J 6.7B	65.4	76.2	66.2	64.1	62.2	36.6	38.2	58.4
LLama 7B	73.1	77.4	73	66.9	52.5	41.4	42.4	61.0
LLama 13B	68.5	79.1	76.2	70.1	60	44.6	42.2	63.0
Pythia 6.7B	63.5	76.3	64	61.1	61.3	35.2	37.2	56.9
Pythia 12B	67.7	76.6	67.3	63.8	63.9	34.8	38	58.9
Fastchat T5	81.5	64.6	46.3	61.8	49.3	33.3	39.4	53.7
Fastchat Vicuña 7B	76.6	77.2	70.7	67.3	53.5	41.2	40.8	61.0
Fastchat Vicuña 13B	81.5	76.8	73.3	66.7	57.4	42.7	43.6	63.1
StableVicuña RLHF	82.3	78.6	74.1	70.9	61	43.5	44.4	65.0
StableLM Tuned	62.5	71.2	53.6	54.8	52.4	31.1	33.4	51.3
StableLM Base	60.1	67.4	41.2	50.1	44.9	27	32	46.1
Koala 13B	76.5	77.9	72.6	68.8	54.3	41	42.8	62.0
Open Assistant Pythia 12B	67.9	78	68.1	65	64.2	40.4	43.2	61.0
Mosaic mpt-7b	74.8	79.3	76.3	68.6	70	42.2	42.6	64.8
Mosaic mpt-instruct	74.3	80.4	77.2	67.8	72.2	44.6	43	65.6
Mosaic mpt-chat	77.1	78.2	74.5	67.5	69.4	43.3	44.2	64.9
Wizard 7B	78.4	77.2	69.9	66.5	56.8	40.5	42.6	61.7
Wizard 7B Uncensored	77.7	74.2	68	65.2	53.5	38.7	41.6	59.8
Wizard 13B Uncensored	78.4	75.5	72.1	69.5	57.5	40.4	44	62.5
nous-gpt4-vicuna-13b	81.3	75	75.2	65	58.7	43.9	43.6	63.2
text-davinci-003	88.1	83.8	83.4	75.8	83.9	63.9	51	75.7

你可以在软件中一键下载也可以在官方的模型资源管理器中下载对应模型

学习

首先查看官方页面其他人给出的Point示例【官方页拉到最下方中查看】如：

在这里，我们能找到如何让模型说中文的一些例子，如：

模型：gpt4all-l13b-snoozy

对话：Turn 0: 你好 Turn 1: Hello! How can I assist you? Turn 2: can you speak chinese? Turn 3: Yes, I can speak Chinese. How can I assist you in Chinese? Turn 4: 我叫大军哥 Turn 5: Hello, my name is Big Soldier. How can I assist you?